You can add your own input, output, or filter plugins to Logstash.
If you’re looking to extend Logstash today, the best way is to look at how some existing plugins are written.
Good examples of plugins
Common concepts
-
The
config_namesets the name used in the config file. -
The
milestonesets the milestone number of the plugin. See Plugin Milestones for more info. -
The
configlines define this plugin’s configuration options. -
The
registermethod is called per plugin instantiation. Do any of your initialization here.
Required modules
All plugins should require the Logstash module.
require 'logstash/namespace'
Plugin name
Every plugin must have a name set with the config_name method. If this
is not specified plugins will fail to load with an error.
Milestones
Every plugin needs a milestone set using milestone. See
<../plugin-milestones> for more info.
Config lines
The config lines define configuration options and are constructed like
so:
config :host, :validate => :string, :default => "0.0.0.0"
The name of the option is specified, here :host and then the
attributes of the option. They can include :validate, :default,
:required (a Boolean true or false), and :deprecated (also a
Boolean).
Inputs
All inputs require and extend the LogStash::Inputs::Base class, like so:
require 'logstash/inputs/base' ... class LogStash::Inputs::YourPlugin < LogStash::Inputs::Base ...
Inputs have two methods: register and run.
- Each input runs as its own thread.
-
The
runmethod is expected to run-forever.
Filters
All filters require and extend the LogStash::Filters::Base class, like so:
require 'logstash/filters/base' ... class LogStash::Filters::YourPlugin < LogStash::Filters::Base ...
Filters have two methods: register and filter.
-
The
filtermethod gets an event. -
Call
event.cancelto drop the event. - To modify an event, simply make changes to the event you are given.
- The return value is ignored.
Outputs
All outputs require and extend the LogStash::Outputs::Base class, like so:
require 'logstash/outputs/base' ... class LogStash::Outputs::YourPlugin < LogStash::Outputs::Base ...
Outputs have two methods: register and receive.
-
The
receivemethod is called when an event gets pushed to your output
Example: a new filter
Learn by example how to [add a new filter to Logstash](example-add-a-new-filter)